Skip to content
2 ways to enter

Germany visas

Germany family visa

Qualifying family members of people with European free movement rights can enter Germany without a visa using a family member residence card.

Ways to get a Germany family visa

  1. Visa-free entry with a family member residence card

    No visa needed

    Family members of any nationality who hold a qualifying residence card and meet the accompanying or joining conditions.

    Stay
    Up to three months.
  2. Family member visa at the border

    Visa on arrival

    In principle, family members of European single market nationals who lack the documents needed for the exemption can seek a visa at the border by proving the family relationship.

Who needs it

Family members who do not qualify for an exemption may need a visa. Detailed German family residence visa rules are not specified.

Who doesn't

Family members of any nationality with a qualifying residence card are exempt when accompanying or joining their European single market family member. Cards issued by a Schengen state also allow independent travel to another Schengen state.

What to bring

  • A valid travel document.
  • A residence card showing your status as a family member of a European single market national.

Good to know

  • Accompany or join your qualifying family member unless your residence card was issued by a Schengen state and allows independent travel.
  • European single market nationals include citizens of European Union countries, Iceland, Norway, Liechtenstein and Switzerland.
  • Longer residence is subject to separate rules.

Questions

Do I need a family visa for Germany?

Family members who do not qualify for an exemption may need a visa. Detailed German family residence visa rules are not specified. Family members of any nationality with a qualifying residence card are exempt when accompanying or joining their European single market family member. Cards issued by a Schengen state also allow independent travel to another Schengen state.

What are the ways to get a family visa for Germany?

There are 2 options: Visa-free entry with a family member residence card (no visa at all); Family member visa at the border (a visa at the border).

Who can go to Germany without a family visa?

Family members of any nationality who hold a qualifying residence card and meet the accompanying or joining conditions.

How long can I stay on a Germany family visa?

Up to three months under the family member entry exemption.

What documents do I need for a Germany family visa?

A valid travel document.; A residence card showing your status as a family member of a European single market national..

What rules do I have to follow on a Germany family visa?

Accompany or join your qualifying family member unless your residence card was issued by a Schengen state and allows independent travel.

Does my passport change whether I need a family visa for Germany?

Yes. Rules depend on the country that issued your passport. Open the Germany visa page and choose your passport for a plain answer.

Can a family visa for Germany be refused?

Yes. Officials can refuse a visa or entry, even after you apply. Give true answers, bring the documents asked for, and keep proof of your onward trip and money.

Where do I check the latest Germany family visa rules?

On Germany's official immigration or foreign ministry website, or at its embassy. Rules change, so check close to your trip.

Can I change my family visa once I am in Germany?

Often you cannot switch visa type inside the country. Ask the immigration office before you travel if you might need to.

Reviewed by