You can usually change flights at one Italian airport without a visa if you stay in the international transit area for less than one day. Some nationalities need an airport transit visa even when staying in that area.
Ways to get a Italy transit visa
Airport transfer without a visa
Transit without a visa
Travellers who are not subject to an airport transit visa requirement, or who qualify for an exemption, can use the international transit area for a qualifying connection.
Stay
Less than one day.
Airport transit visa
Visa needed
Citizens of the listed countries need this visa for an airport transfer in Italy unless an exemption applies.
Unless exempt, citizens of Afghanistan, Bangladesh, DR Congo, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Ghana, Iran, Iraq, Nigeria, Pakistan, Somalia, Sri Lanka, Senegal, Syria, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan need an airport transit visa in Italy.
Who doesn't
Exemptions cover certain visa and residence permit holders, diplomatic passport holders, family members of EU single market citizens and flight crew.
Changing planes
Can you stay airside?
Yes, without a visa if you stay in the transit area
Leaving the airport
If your connection requires leaving the international transit area, the airport transit exemption does not apply. You must meet Italy's entry rules.
Longest transit
24 hours
Transit without a visa
Use one airport, remain in its international transit area and complete the transfer in less than 24 hours. Your flights and the airport layout must allow this. Travellers subject to an airport transit visa requirement must hold that visa or qualify for an exemption.
Good to know
Stay within the international transit area when relying on transit without a visa.
Check that your connection can be completed without crossing the border.
The 24-hour figure is an upper boundary: the transfer must take less than 24 hours.
An airport transit visa covers an airport transfer; leaving the transit area requires permission to enter Italy.
Questions
Do I need a transit visa for Italy?
Unless exempt, citizens of Afghanistan, Bangladesh, DR Congo, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Ghana, Iran, Iraq, Nigeria, Pakistan, Somalia, Sri Lanka, Senegal, Syria, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan need an airport transit visa in Italy. Exemptions cover certain visa and residence permit holders, diplomatic passport holders, family members of EU single market citizens and flight crew.
What are the ways to get a transit visa for Italy?
There are 2 options: Airport transfer without a visa (transit without a visa); Airport transit visa (a visa from an embassy).
How long can I stay on a Italy transit visa?
The general visa-free airport transfer rule covers less than one day.
How long can I stay in transit in Italy?
Up to 24 hours, if you meet the conditions. Use one airport, remain in its international transit area and complete the transfer in less than 24 hours. Your flights and the airport layout must allow this. Travellers subject to an airport transit visa requirement must hold that visa or qualify for an exemption.
Can I stay inside the airport in Italy without a visa?
Yes, staying in the international transit area is allowed for most travellers. To leave the airport: If your connection requires leaving the international transit area, the airport transit exemption does not apply. You must meet Italy's entry rules.
What rules do I have to follow on a Italy transit visa?
Stay within the international transit area when relying on transit without a visa. Check that your connection can be completed without crossing the border.
Does my passport change whether I need a transit visa for Italy?
Yes. Rules depend on the country that issued your passport. Open the Italy visa page and choose your passport for a plain answer.
Can a transit visa for Italy be refused?
Yes. Officials can refuse a visa or entry, even after you apply. Give true answers, bring the documents asked for, and keep proof of your onward trip and money.
Where do I check the latest Italy transit visa rules?
On Italy's official immigration or foreign ministry website, or at its embassy. Rules change, so check close to your trip.
Can I change my transit visa once I am in Italy?
Often you cannot switch visa type inside the country. Ask the immigration office before you travel if you might need to.